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Artisans’ Willingness-to-Pay for Safe Collection and Recycling of Used Automobile Lead-Acid Batteries in Kumasi, Ghana

Received: 5 October 2018     Accepted: 25 January 2019     Published: 22 February 2019
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Abstract

Growing demand for automobiles has logically led to the generation of huge quantities of used Lead-Acid Battery (LAB) which are usually found stockpiling in and around car-repair shops all over Ghana. The reclamation and recycling of spent LABs in the country is mainly unregulated and informal and therefore not done in a sustainable and eco-friendly manner. This paper estimates artisans’ willingness to pay (WTP) for the safe collection and recycling of used lead-acid batteries (LABs) with data collected through the contingent valuation method (CVM) from 102 artisans in the Kumasi Metropolis of Ghana. Artisans’ WTP and its determinants were estimated using Bayesian estimation of the interval data regression model. An estimated mean WTP of GH¢16.06 (US$3.87) was obtained for the safe removal and recycling of any one (1) spent LAB. Important artisan characteristics influencing willingness to pay positively are age and monthly income whereas experience influences willingness-to-pay negatively. Training received, awareness of risk of LABs to personal health, wearing of protective clothing, and other safety measures are significant awareness, knowledge and safety factors affecting WTP in a positive way. Sensitization on the health and environmental effects of LABs as well as the importance of taking safety measures should be given to artisans and should be mainly targeted at younger artisans.

Published in International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy (Volume 7, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijepp.20190701.11
Page(s) 1-8
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2019. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Used Lead-acid Battery, Recycle, Contingent-Valuation-Method (CVM), Interval-Data Regression Model, Willingness-to-Pay (WTP)

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  • APA Style

    Evelyn Delali Ahiale, Emmanuel Dartey, Isaac Abunyuwah. (2019). Artisans’ Willingness-to-Pay for Safe Collection and Recycling of Used Automobile Lead-Acid Batteries in Kumasi, Ghana. International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy, 7(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20190701.11

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    ACS Style

    Evelyn Delali Ahiale; Emmanuel Dartey; Isaac Abunyuwah. Artisans’ Willingness-to-Pay for Safe Collection and Recycling of Used Automobile Lead-Acid Batteries in Kumasi, Ghana. Int. J. Environ. Prot. Policy 2019, 7(1), 1-8. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20190701.11

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    AMA Style

    Evelyn Delali Ahiale, Emmanuel Dartey, Isaac Abunyuwah. Artisans’ Willingness-to-Pay for Safe Collection and Recycling of Used Automobile Lead-Acid Batteries in Kumasi, Ghana. Int J Environ Prot Policy. 2019;7(1):1-8. doi: 10.11648/j.ijepp.20190701.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijepp.20190701.11,
      author = {Evelyn Delali Ahiale and Emmanuel Dartey and Isaac Abunyuwah},
      title = {Artisans’ Willingness-to-Pay for Safe Collection and Recycling of Used Automobile Lead-Acid Batteries in Kumasi, Ghana},
      journal = {International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy},
      volume = {7},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-8},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijepp.20190701.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20190701.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijepp.20190701.11},
      abstract = {Growing demand for automobiles has logically led to the generation of huge quantities of used Lead-Acid Battery (LAB) which are usually found stockpiling in and around car-repair shops all over Ghana. The reclamation and recycling of spent LABs in the country is mainly unregulated and informal and therefore not done in a sustainable and eco-friendly manner. This paper estimates artisans’ willingness to pay (WTP) for the safe collection and recycling of used lead-acid batteries (LABs) with data collected through the contingent valuation method (CVM) from 102 artisans in the Kumasi Metropolis of Ghana. Artisans’ WTP and its determinants were estimated using Bayesian estimation of the interval data regression model. An estimated mean WTP of GH¢16.06 (US$3.87) was obtained for the safe removal and recycling of any one (1) spent LAB. Important artisan characteristics influencing willingness to pay positively are age and monthly income whereas experience influences willingness-to-pay negatively. Training received, awareness of risk of LABs to personal health, wearing of protective clothing, and other safety measures are significant awareness, knowledge and safety factors affecting WTP in a positive way. Sensitization on the health and environmental effects of LABs as well as the importance of taking safety measures should be given to artisans and should be mainly targeted at younger artisans.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Artisans’ Willingness-to-Pay for Safe Collection and Recycling of Used Automobile Lead-Acid Batteries in Kumasi, Ghana
    AU  - Evelyn Delali Ahiale
    AU  - Emmanuel Dartey
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    T2  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
    JF  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
    JO  - International Journal of Environmental Protection and Policy
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijepp.20190701.11
    AB  - Growing demand for automobiles has logically led to the generation of huge quantities of used Lead-Acid Battery (LAB) which are usually found stockpiling in and around car-repair shops all over Ghana. The reclamation and recycling of spent LABs in the country is mainly unregulated and informal and therefore not done in a sustainable and eco-friendly manner. This paper estimates artisans’ willingness to pay (WTP) for the safe collection and recycling of used lead-acid batteries (LABs) with data collected through the contingent valuation method (CVM) from 102 artisans in the Kumasi Metropolis of Ghana. Artisans’ WTP and its determinants were estimated using Bayesian estimation of the interval data regression model. An estimated mean WTP of GH¢16.06 (US$3.87) was obtained for the safe removal and recycling of any one (1) spent LAB. Important artisan characteristics influencing willingness to pay positively are age and monthly income whereas experience influences willingness-to-pay negatively. Training received, awareness of risk of LABs to personal health, wearing of protective clothing, and other safety measures are significant awareness, knowledge and safety factors affecting WTP in a positive way. Sensitization on the health and environmental effects of LABs as well as the importance of taking safety measures should be given to artisans and should be mainly targeted at younger artisans.
    VL  - 7
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Author Information
  • Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension Education, University of Education, Winneba, Mampong, Ghana

  • Faculty of Science and Environment Education, University of Education, Winneba, Mampong, Ghana

  • Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension Education, University of Education, Winneba, Mampong, Ghana

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